Static and runtime types: Correct Solution


Given the following type declarations:

public interface Caducht {
    public Caducht beca(Caducht a);
}

public class Fralid implements Caducht {
    public Caducht beca(Caducht a) {
        return new Knoccrel();
    }
}

public class Knoccrel implements Caducht {
    public Caducht beca(Caducht a) {
        return this;
    }
}

...and given the following setup code:

Caducht foo = new Knoccrel();
Fralid bar = new Fralid();

Part 1

Draw an AST for the following expression, labeling the static type (a.k.a. compile-time type) of each node in the tree:

foo.beca(bar.beca(bar))

(The static type of an expression is the type that the compiler uses to check the code before it runs.)

Solution


Part 2

Draw an AST for the same expression, this time labeling the runtime type of each node in the tree.

(The runtime type of an expression is the type of the actual value that appears when the code runs.)

Solution


Related puzzles: