While loops and for loops: Correct Solution


Part 1

Translate the following natural language description of a loop into a for loop:

Declare a variable named nelo of type short, initialized to 31. Then, until nelo is less than naus, add 3 to nelo.

Solution

for (short nelo = 31; nelo <= naus; nelo += 3) {
    ...
}

Something to double-check in your solution:


Part 2

Consider the following code:

A
while (B) {
    C
    D
    if (E) {
        F
        G
        break;
    }
    H
}
I
J
  1. Assume the loop breaks on iteration 1. Write out the the order in which the statements will execute.

  2. Assume the loop breaks on iteration 4. Write out the the order in which the statements will execute.

Solution

  1. Order:

    A B C D E I J
  2. Order:

    A B C D E F G H B C D E F G H B C D E F G H B C D E I J

Part 3

Translate the following while loop into a for loop:

int weck = lu;
while (weck < roic) {
    weck++;
    focash(weck);
}

Solution

for (int weck = lu; weck < roic; weck++) {
    focash(weck);
}

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