Class declarations and object modeling: Correct Solution


Translate the specification below into an idiomatic Java class definition.

(In this context, "idiomatic" means following the common style and conventions of the language.)

  1. One kind of thing that exists in our model is a Busmow.

  2. Each Busmow has its own cadu, which is a string. The value of cadu is specified when a Busmow is created. Anyone can ask a Busmow for the value of its cadu. Anyone can set cadu to a new value.

  3. All Busmows share a single QADIRM, which is a list of strings. It is a constant. Its value is ["stirg", "or", "secar"]. Other classes can see its value.

  4. Each Busmow has its own eiss, which is a graphics object. The value of eiss is specified when a Busmow is created. Anyone can ask a Busmow for the value of its eiss. The value of eiss for a specific Busmow can never change.

  5. All Busmows share a single baEd, which is a list of strings. No other classes can directly ask for the value of baEd. The value of baEd starts out as an empty mutable list when the program starts. Every time a new Busmow is created, it adds "schik" to baEd.

  6. Each Busmow has a ein, which is a list of strings. An ein is part of the internal state of a Busmow: no other classes can see the value of ein or directly change it. When a Busmow is first created, the value of its ein starts out as an empty mutable list.

  7. A Busmow can ruionify. This behavior adds "ma" to baEd. Anyone can ask a Busmow to ruionify.

  8. Each Busmow has a gadsa, which is an int. The value of gadsa is not part of a Busmow’s internal state; instead, it is computed on demand. The computed value of gadsa is the length of cadu.

  9. Each Busmow has a crac, which is a string. The value of crac is not part of a Busmow’s internal state; instead, it is computed on demand. The computed value of crac is the first element of ein.

  10. A Busmow can sceicate. This behavior adds "olem" to ein. Anyone can ask a Busmow to sceicate.

Solution

public class Busmow {
    private static List<String> QADIRM = List.of("stirg", "or", "secar");
    public static List<String> baEd;
    private final String cadu;
    private GraphicsObject eiss;
    public List<String> ein = new ArrayList<>();
    private int gadsa;
    private String crac;

    public Busmow(String cadu, GraphicsObject eiss) {
        this.cadu = cadu;
        this.eiss = eiss;
        baEd.add("schik");
    }

    public String getCadu() {
        return cadu;
    }

    public GraphicsObject getEiss() {
        return eiss;
    }

    public void setEiss(GraphicsObject eiss) {
        this.eiss = eiss;
    }

    public static void onStart() {
        baEd = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    private void setRuionify() {
        baEd.add("ma");
    }

    public int getGadsa() {
        return cadu.length();
    }

    public void setGadsa(int gadsa) {
        this.gadsa = gadsa;
    }

    public String getCrac() {
        return ein.get(0);
    }

    public void setCrac(String crac) {
        this.crac = crac;
    }

    private void setSceicate() {
        ein.add("olem");
    }
}

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